Branches
of Yoga
Yoga is a discipline with a history of
over two thousands years, which is why it has greatly developed
over the centuries, resulting in a variety of yoga practices
and branches.
Each yoga branch is developed to serve
different needs and purposes, but, as a general rule, they
all serve the purpose of harmonizing and identifying the
equilibrium between body and mind. In what follows, we are
going to take a closer look at different yoga branches,
or "practices."
* If you are interested in increasing the
state of your well-being, you should direct yourself to
the practice of hatha yoga, which is considered to be one
of the primary forms of modern physical therapy. Apart from
meditation, which is the common practice for all yoga branches,
hatha yoga teaches you a series of important postures (known
in yoga terminology under the name of asanas) and breathing
exercises (entitled pranayamas).
* Another common and highly appreciated
branch of yoga is the karma yoga, which promotes the principle
according to which everything that happens to us in our
present existence is a direct consequence of our previous
actions. As a result, karma yoga encourages its practitioners
to try to eliminate all the negativism and the selfishness
from their present, in order to avoid having to deal with
them in the future. Actually, karma yoga should be practiced
everyday, including when being at work, and activities carried
out with the precise goal of helping other people, such
as Peace Corps, can be easily associated with the karma
yoga path.
* Another branch of yoga, which, this time,
places great emphasis on meditation, is the raja yoga. Known
also under the name of classical yoga, raja yoga is a more
complex form of training, which is why it typically starts
with hatha yoga, in order to prepare the body for more advanced
training stages. Studies have demonstrated that the people
attracted by this form of yoga are, as in general, more
introspective and interested in profound meditation. Moreover,
various religious groups devote themselves to this path
of yoga, which is close to a monastic or contemplative lifestyle.
* Jnana yoga is a branch of yoga directed
mainly to the scholars, and it implies a development of
the intellect through the study of traditional yoga scripts
and texts. Jnana yoga is also known to be the yoga of the
heart and wisdom. Although it is described as the most difficult
of all yoga practices, jnana yoga is also one of the most
direct and challenging paths.
* Another popular yoga branch, which promotes
and sustains the idea of devotion, is the bhakti yoga. The
main message transmitted by this yoga path is that there
is something divine in any form of creation. Thus, it is
important to tolerate, accept and respect any forms of life
we come in close contact with.
These are, without any doubt, only a few
of the various yoga branches or paths, but, nevertheless,
the important thing is that anyone can find a yoga practice
that touches on their personal hunger for inner equilibrium
and peace.
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